You can install various desktop environments on your Linux system, in parallel with the already installed default desktop environment.įor example, if you’re using Ubuntu GNOME, you can try to install MATE on Ubuntu and switch between the two desktop environments at will.Įxpert Linux users, for a hobby and out of curiosity, bring other desktop environments to Ubuntu (coding is involved here) and then other enthusiast Ubuntu users try them out (no coding required).
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They’re created by hobbyist Ubuntu users who want to use other desktop environments that are not supported officially by Ubuntu.Īs you know, unlike Windows and macOS, Linux users have the ‘freedom’ to use their system at will and try out new things. Yes, but they’re not associated with Canonical. Since these are the official flavors, does this mean that there are other Ubuntu variants as well? They follow the same development cycle and release schedule. They release a new version at the same time as the main Ubuntu (default GNOME edition) releases. These flavors are endorsed by Canonical, Ubuntu’s parent company. I specifically mentioned that these are the ‘official’ flavors. Below is the list of official Ubuntu flavors: In the desktop Linux world, the desktop environment variants are also referred to as ‘flavors’. Picture courtesy of Tuttly What are the different kinds of Ubuntu available?
On the other hand, some desktop environments run better on low configuration computers but may not look that good. Similarly, some desktop environments focus on the use of graphics, but then they demand a better hardware configuration.
So, what’s the advantage of using one desktop environment over another? In the previous analogy with clothes, if you wear skinny jeans, you might look smarter but you can’t run faster. If you have hippie hair, there’ll be a uniform feel of being a hippie. If you dress like a hippie, you’ll come across as a hippie. Still confused? Let me give you a rather loose analogy. Most desktop environments have their own set of integrated applications and utilities so that users get a uniform feel while using the OS.īasically, it changes the look and feel of the operating system you use, and at times, the programs you use. A desktop environment is basically a bundle of components that provide common graphical user interface elements such as icons, toolbars, wallpapers, and desktop widgets. When it comes to Linux, you have the freedom to choose your ‘desktop environment’. These are various versions of Ubuntu that are categorized according to their specific purpose or the desktop environment they use. Let me tell you the reason behind those different names. No, these aren’t nicknames people have given to their Ubuntu systems - if you thought so. If you’ve been reading forums and blogs, you might have come across a few terms like Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Lubuntu, etc.
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